Beat Dreams?  - Jack Kerouac’s Book of Dreams

24. International Literature & Psychology Conference, Belgrade, July 4-9, 2007

Conference images

Bent Sørensen, Aalborg University, Denmark

In 1961 Jack Kerouac published a journal, containing hastily scribbled accounts of dreams. Book of Dreams can be read as vindication of Kerouac’s poetics of spontaneity, detailed in his manifestoes for prose writing.


Kerouac argues that his Dreams constitute a continuation of his autobiographical and confessional novels, providing unmediated and uncensored experience channelled straight onto the page. In a critique of Communism and psychoanalysis (“Freudianism is a big stupid mistaken dealing with causes & conditions instead of the mysterious, essential, permanent reality of Mind Essence” ) Kerouac offers his explanation of the universality of dreams as reality:


“The fact that everybody in the world dreams every night ties all mankind together […] in one unspoken Union and also proves that the world is really transcendental which the Communists do not believe because they think their dreams are ‘unrealities’ instead of visions.” Why did Kerouac validate dreams as Buddhist visions and oppose Bhuddist beliefs to Western thought systems?

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